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Efficient Mining of Regional Movement Patterns in Semantic Trajectories

机译:语义轨迹中区域运动模式的有效挖掘

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摘要

Semantic trajectory pattern mining is becoming more and more important with the rapidly growing volumes of semantically rich trajectory data. Extracting sequential patterns in semantic trajectories plays a key role in understanding semantic behaviour of human movement, which can widely be used in many applications such as location-based advertising, road capacity optimisation, and urban planning. However, most of existing works on semantic trajectory pattern mining focus on the entire spatial area, leading to missing some locally significant patterns within a region. Based on this motivation, this paper studies a regional semantic trajectory pattern mining problem, aiming at identifying all the regional sequential patterns in semantic trajectories. Specifically, we propose a new density scheme to quantify the frequency of a particular pattern in space, and thereby formulate a new mining problem of finding all the regions in which such a pattern densely occurs. For the proposed problem, we develop an ecient mining algorithm, called RegMiner (Regional Semantic Trajectory Pattern Miner), which e↵ectively reveals movement patterns that are locally frequent in such a region but not necessarily dominant in the entire space. Our empirical study using real trajectory data shows that RegMiner finds many interesting local patterns that are hard to find by a state-of-the-art global pattern mining scheme, and it also runs several orders of magnitude faster than the global pattern mining algorithm.
机译:随着语义丰富的轨迹数据量的快速增长,语义轨迹模式挖掘变得越来越重要。提取语义轨迹中的顺序模式在理解人类运动的语义行为中起着关键作用,可以广泛用于许多应用中,例如基于位置的广告,道路通行能力优化和城市规划。但是,大多数有关语义轨迹模式挖掘的现有工作都集中在整个空间区域,导致缺少区域内的一些局部重要模式。基于这种动机,本文研究了区域语义轨迹模式挖掘问题,旨在识别语义轨迹中的所有区域顺序模式。具体而言,我们提出了一种新的密度方案来量化空间中特定图案的频率,从而提出了一个新的挖掘问题,即寻找所有密集出现这种图案的区域。对于提出的问题,我们开发了一种名为RegMiner(区域语义轨迹模式挖掘器)的有效挖掘算法,该算法有效地揭示了在该区域中局部存在但不一定在整个空间中占主导地位的运动模式。我们使用真实轨迹数据进行的经验研究表明,RegMiner发现了许多有趣的局部模式,而这些模式很难通过最新的全局模式挖掘方案找到,并且运行速度也比全局模式挖掘算法快几个数量级。

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    Heinis; Choi; Pei;

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  • 年度 2017
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